What did the British do to the American Colonists as a result of the French and Indian War?
WHAT RESPONSE DID THE AMERICANS Give TO BRITISH POLICIES Afterwards THE FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR?
The British won the French and Indian war, but it came at a high cost for the colonists. As a result, the conflict betwixt Britain and the colonies was triggered by the fiscal costs of the French and Indian war, particularly the Seven Years War (1756-63). The British believed that the colonials, who had failed to support financially or fight in the war, were in debt to them. At the finish of the French and Indian war the British, already heavily taxed and in a massive debt financially, made the decision to tax the colonists, as the war was fought primarily to defend the American colonies. Equally a result the parliament passed a serial of acts with the specific intention of drawing revenue from the colonists.
The Announcement Line
In an attempt at stabilizing the human relationship with the native north Americans, the British government established the Proclamation Line in 1763, forbidding colonial settlers from crossing w past the Appalachian mountains. There was firsthand outcry and many colonists argued that since in that location were already settlements beyond the lie, it was necessary for the British to move the line further westward. After a series of treaties with the native N American the purlieus line was adjusted.
The Sugar Act
The Saccharide Human activity of 1764 was an act aimed at generating revenue rather than regulating the economy and to establish a British monopoly in the American sugar market. It would ultimately do good England at the expense of the American colonists. The Americans response was through protestors Samuel Adams and James Otis who managed to get 50 merchants to stop buying British luxury imports and instead increase colonial manufacturing. Notwithstanding the immediate protestation did not come up from the Sugar Human activity, only the following twelvemonth when the Postage stamp Act was introduced.
The Stamp Act
A further measure of forcing the colonies to pay off the war debts, the British imposed the Postage Act in 1765, requiring all Americans to purchase special watermarked paper for a variety of documents and papers. Similar to the Saccharide Act, the Stamp Act was aimed at raising revenue from the colonists, and equally a event it brought out astringent colonial resistance. The colonialists condemned the act on grounds that it was 'revenue enhancement without representation' and argued that they should non have to pay parliamentary taxes as they had not voted in any parliamentary members. The Stamp Act generated the first meaning wave of colonial resistance to the British dominion and it was seen equally a step in uniting the colonies once again.
The Townshend Acts
The Townshend Acts were passed in 1767 in order to raise revenue in the colonies to encompass the parliaments' lost revenue. Similar to the Stamp Human activity, the Townshend Acts placed a acquirement tax on glass, lead, paint, paper and tea that entered the colony and as a outcome the policy was met with resistance from the colonies.
The Boston Tea Party
Equally a result of the colonists boycotting the British tea, the parliament, passed the Tea Act in 1773, which abolished import taxes on tea inbound England. The government planned to distribute the turn a profit to the parliament which, similar the previously stated acts, enraged the colonists every bit they believed information technology violated their rights to 'no taxation without representation'. In response, in Dec 1773 a large group of colonists threw $70,000 worth of British tea into the Boston harbour. This event is known as the Boston Tea Party, and is a key incident in the growth of, and ultimate commencement of the American War for Independence in 1775.
The First Continental Congress
As a issue of the Intolerable acts, in September 1774 the Committees of Correspondence of every colony except Georgia presented delegates to the First Continental Congress. The Congress alleged that colonies need not obey the Intolerable Acts as they impinge upon basic liberties. The colonies agreed to an organised boycott of British imports and argue for total rights as British citizens.
The Declaration of Independence
In June 1775, the 2d Continental Congress chose George Washington as commander in chief of the recently formed American Continental Army. Moreover, the Second Continental Congress implemented a resolution of independence, officially unifying the Usa of America.
On the fourth July 1776 Thomas Jefferson's draft of the Declaration of Independence was officially approved. The Declaration of Independence stated that the colonies regarded themselves as independent states dissever from the British Empire, and instead were part of a new nation – the United States of America.
I retrieve that the core problem between the colonists and Great britain was the key difference in their views on the purpose of the colonies. Unmistakably for the British, the colonies were there in gild to supply the British Empire with raw materials which would then be manufactured and exported from Great britain. However I do not agree with the style the British, as a result of the debts they sustained in French and Indian War, tried to place acquirement taxes on the colonists past arguing that they fought for the colonists country, because technically the colonies fall under the umbrella of the British Empire, who should fight for their colonies. As a outcome of the injustices and disenchantment that the colonies suffered under the British Empire, from high tariffs to revenue acts, information technology is not surprising that the Boston Tea Party became the goad for the showtime of the American State of war for Independence.
Source: https://gnicholls.wordpress.com/2013/02/08/what-response-did-the-americans-give-to-british-policies-after-the-french-and-indian-war/
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